Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)
This easy-growing perennial belongs to the daisy family and may be known to some hobby gardeners as a medicinal plant that boosts the immune system. Its vibrant colors make it a wonderful choice for gravel gardens, cottage gardens, or natural wildflower gardens, and it also attracts insects and butterflies. It also looks great in combination with herbs.

Growth form
Upright growing; height 70-120 cm; width 45 cm; oval, coarsely hairy, dark green basal leaves (approx. 15 cm long) and smaller, lanceolate, toothed stem leaves.
blossom
Flowering from July to September, the purple coneflower is a long-flowering plant. It has iris-like flowers with purple, pinkish-pink ligulate petals and a hedgehog-like red center.
Location requirements
Sunny to partially shaded locations with nutrient-rich, deep, fresh, well-drained, and preferably alkaline soil. The perennial should be planted in groups. Six to eleven plants are needed per square meter. A combination with non-crowding companion perennials ensures a long lifespan.
Care
Sow in spring; remove wilted flowers immediately so that new ones grow and the flowering period is extended; hardy; cut back close to the ground in spring at the latest; divide every 4-5 years to maintain flowering capacity; propagation can only be achieved by division.
Other species/varieties
Pale coneflower (Echinacea pallida)
Cultivated primarily as a medicinal plant because of its higher concentration of the immune-stimulating compound echinacin among all coneflower species. Height 70 cm; drooping pale violet petals
Tennessee Coneflower (Echinacea tennesseensis)
Violet-pink petals; height 50-80 cm